← Chapter 1 · Arjuna's Despair

Bhagavad Gita 1.26 · Sanjaya

Every face is family

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तत्रापश्यत्स्थितान्पार्थः पितॄनथ पितामहान्।

आचार्यान्मातुलान्भ्रातॄन्पुत्रान्पौत्रान्सखींस्तथा॥

tatrāpaśyatsthitānpārthaḥ pitṝnatha pitāmahānācāryānmātulānbhrātṛnputrānpautrānsakhīṃstathā

There Arjuna saw fathers and grandfathers, teachers, uncles, brothers, sons, grandsons and friends.

What it means

Arjuna looks, and the enemy dissolves into people. Elders who were like fathers. His grandfather. Teachers. Uncles, cousins, their sons and grandsons. Friends. Sanjaya lists them slowly, so the blind king can feel what Arjuna feels. This is not an army. It is a family photograph.

The story

Until now Arjuna thought of this as a war for justice. Now he sees Bhishma, who once let him play on his lap, and Drona, who taught him to hold a bow. The cause has not changed. But the cost has just become real.

In your life

Imagine a family split over an inheritance, cousins hiring lawyers against cousins. On paper it's a case. At the funeral it's faces you grew up with. In any conflict, remember who is actually on the other side.

Behind every side are faces we know.