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Bhagavad Gita 4.29 · Krishna

Offering the breath

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अपाने जुह्वति प्राणं प्राणेऽपानं तथापरे।

प्राणापानगती रुद्ध्वा प्राणायामपरायणाः॥

apāne juhvati prāṇaṃ prāṇe’apānaṃ tathāpareprāṇāpānagatī ruddhvā prāṇāyāmaparāyaṇāḥ

Others pour the in-breath into the out-breath and the out-breath into the in-breath, holding both, devoted to breath practice.

Words

  • prāṇa
  • prāṇāyāma

What it means

Krishna describes pranayama, mindful breath practice. Some people offer the in-breath into the out-breath, and the out-breath into the in-breath, pausing between. Breath becomes an offering. Today we know slow breathing calms the nervous system. The Gita saw breath as a bridge between body and spirit.

The story

Arjuna's breath has been shallow and ragged since chapter one. Krishna mentions breath practice almost in passing, but it's a gentle hint. Steady breath, steady mind.

In your life

Try this now. Breathe in for four counts, pause, out for six, pause. Five rounds. Notice how your body feels afterward. Do it again before your next difficult conversation.

Steady breath, steady mind.